Learn About Issues Affecting the Supply of Experienced and Engaged Trial Investigators
Clinical trials work best when experienced investigators conduct research activities. But chronically high rates of investigator turnover mean that a substantial proportion of FDA-regulated drug trials are led by clinicians who step forward to conduct a trial, but then do not go on to conduct other trials—so-called “one and done” investigators. This has serious implications, because investigator turnover is associated with higher costs and greater levels of inefficiency for clinical trials.
To get a clearer picture of what factors are driving this turnover and how it affects the investigator community, CTTI researchers surveyed clinicians about factors affecting their decisions to conduct only one FDA-regulated drug trial. Using the federal Bioresearch Monitoring Information System (BMIS), which contains data on physicians who have submitted forms required for participation in FDA-regulated trials (the “Form FDA 1572”), they identified investigators who had conducted only one FDA-regulated trial (including trials that were still ongoing) at the time of the survey. They were particularly interested in learning what kinds of barriers to continued participation these investigators were encountering and which ones had the most impact on their decision to conduct only one FDA-regulated drug trial.
The CTTI group’s findings, which have been published in the journal Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications, show that a little over half of the roughly 200 investigators who participated in the survey did not plan to take part in any further FDA-regulated drug trials. Among this group, the reasons given for not wishing to participate further in such trials differed substantially according to whether the survey participants were academic or non-academic/community-based clinicians. More “one and done” academic investigators indicated they were no longer participating because of a lack of available trials, while “one and done” community investigators were more likely to cite personal choice as the reason for not participating.
Although the investigators surveyed acknowledged a wide variety of barriers to participating in FDA-regulated drug trials, several broad categories were identified across most investigators:
- Time requirements and difficulty in balancing workloads
- Burdens imposed by data and safety reporting
- Problems with different aspects of trial finances
The survey results revealed high rates of investigator turnover for FDA-regulated drug trials among the study participants; they also provide details and insights into the reasons that site investigators stop conducting such studies. This study was done as part of a larger CTTI project that focuses on strengthening the community of clinical investigators. Work is now underway on extending the findings from this preliminary survey to create a better understanding of the factors that influence clinicians’ decisions to participate as investigators in multiple FDA-regulated drug trials.
Learn more about CTTI’s Strengthening the Investigator Site Community Project.